GeoNames Home • Postal Codes • Download / Webservice • Forum • Blog • Sitemap
| GeoNames Home | Postal Codes | Download / Webservice | About |
| Num. Names | Feature Class | Feature Code | Feature Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| Administrative Boundary Features (country, state, region,...) | |||
| 12 | A.ADMD | administrative division | an administrative division of a country, undifferentiated as to administrative level |
| 6 | A.ADM1 | first-order administrative division | a primary administrative division of a country, such as a state in the United States |
| 4 | A.ADM2 | second-order administrative division | a subdivision of a first-order administrative division |
| 2 | A.ADM1H | historical first-order administrative division | a former first-order administrative division |
| 2 | A.ADM3 | third-order administrative division | a subdivision of a second-order administrative division |
| 1 | A.ZNB | buffer zone | a zone recognized as a buffer between two nations in which military presence is minimal or absent |
| 1 | A.PCLI | independent political entity | |
| 28 | Total for A | ||
| Hydrographic Features (stream, lake, ...) | |||
| 805 | H.WAD | wadi | a valley or ravine, bounded by relatively steep banks, which in the rainy season becomes a watercourse; found primarily in North Africa and the Middle East |
| 549 | H.SPNG | spring(s) | a place where ground water flows naturally out of the ground |
| 186 | H.WLL | well | a cylindrical hole, pit, or tunnel drilled or dug down to a depth from which water, oil, or gas can be pumped or brought to the surface |
| 62 | H.STM | stream | a body of running water moving to a lower level in a channel on land |
| 17 | H.RSVT | water tank | a contained pool or tank of water at, below, or above ground level |
| 15 | H.RSV | reservoir(s) | an artificial pond or lake |
| 9 | H.POOL | pool(s) | a small and comparatively still, deep part of a larger body of water such as a stream or harbor; or a small body of standing water |
| 7 | H.LK | lake | a large inland body of standing water |
| 4 | H.HBR | harbor(s) | a haven or space of deep water so sheltered by the adjacent land as to afford a safe anchorage for ships |
| 3 | H.BAY | bay | a coastal indentation between two capes or headlands, larger than a cove but smaller than a gulf |
| 3 | H.SPNT | hot spring(s) | a place where hot ground water flows naturally out of the ground |
| 3 | H.PND | pond | a small standing waterbody |
| 2 | H.CNLA | aqueduct | a conduit used to carry water |
| 2 | H.RVN | ravine(s) | a small, narrow, deep, steep-sided stream channel, smaller than a gorge |
| 2 | H.STMC | canalized stream | a stream that has been substantially ditched, diked, or straightened |
| 1 | H.RF | reef(s) | a surface-navigation hazard composed of consolidated material |
| 1 | H.LGN | lagoon | a shallow coastal waterbody, completely or partly separated from a larger body of water by a barrier island, coral reef or other depositional feature |
| 1 | H.FLTM | mud flat(s) | a relatively level area of mud either between high and low tide lines, or subject to flooding |
| 1 | H.FLLS | waterfall(s) | a perpendicular or very steep descent of the water of a stream |
| 1 | H.LKX | section of lake | |
| 1 | H.STMH | headwaters | the source and upper part of a stream, including the upper drainage basin |
| 1 | H.WTRH | waterhole(s) | a natural hole, hollow, or small depression that contains water, used by man and animals, especially in arid areas |
| 1.676 | Total for H | ||
| Area Features (parks,area, ...) | |||
| 338 | L.RESN | nature reserve | an area reserved for the maintenance of a natural habitat |
| 92 | L.PRK | park | an area, often of forested land, maintained as a place of beauty, or for recreation |
| 40 | L.AREA | area | a tract of land without homogeneous character or boundaries |
| 37 | L.LCTY | locality | a minor area or place of unspecified or mixed character and indefinite boundaries |
| 37 | L.RESF | forest reserve | a forested area set aside for preservation or controlled use |
| 13 | L.RES | reserve | a tract of public land reserved for future use or restricted as to use |
| 11 | L.INDS | industrial area | an area characterized by industrial activity |
| 8 | L.GRAZ | grazing area | an area of grasses and shrubs used for grazing |
| 5 | L.TRB | tribal area | a tract of land used by nomadic or other tribes |
| 5 | L.RGN | region | an area distinguished by one or more observable physical or cultural characteristics |
| 3 | L.OILF | oilfield | an area containing a subterranean store of petroleum of economic value |
| 2 | L.CTRB | business center | a place where a number of businesses are located |
| 2 | L.GASF | gasfield | an area containing a subterranean store of natural gas of economic value |
| 2 | L.PRT | port | a place provided with terminal and transfer facilities for loading and discharging waterborne cargo or passengers, usually located in a harbor |
| 2 | L.RESV | reservation | a tract of land set aside for aboriginal, tribal, or native populations |
| 2 | L.DEVH | housing development | a tract of land on which many houses of similar design are built according to a development plan |
| 1 | L.AGRC | agricultural colony | a tract of land set aside for agricultural settlement |
| 1 | L.AMUS | amusement park | Amusement Park are theme parks, adventure parks offering entertainment, similar to funfairs but with a fix location |
| 1 | L.BTL | battlefield | a site of a land battle of historical importance |
| 1 | L.FLD | field(s) | an open as opposed to wooded area |
| 603 | Total for L | ||
| Populated Place Features (city, village,...) | |||
| 1.165 | P.PPL | populated place | a city, town, village, or other agglomeration of buildings where people live and work |
| 327 | P.PPLX | section of populated place | |
| 44 | P.PPLQ | abandoned populated place | |
| 6 | P.PPLH | historical populated place | a populated place that no longer exists |
| 6 | P.PPLA | seat of a first-order administrative division | seat of a first-order administrative division (PPLC takes precedence over PPLA) |
| 2 | P.STLMT | israeli settlement | |
| 1 | P.PPLR | religious populated place | a populated place whose population is largely engaged in religious occupations |
| 1 | P.PPLS | populated places | cities, towns, villages, or other agglomerations of buildings where people live and work |
| 1.552 | Total for P | ||
| Road / Railroad Features (road, railroad ) | |||
| 413 | R.RD | road | an open way with improved surface for transportation of animals, people and vehicles |
| 314 | R.RDJCT | road junction | a place where two or more roads join |
| 2 | R.PRMN | promenade | a place for public walking, usually along a beach front |
| 2 | R.TRL | trail | a path, track, or route used by pedestrians, animals, or off-road vehicles |
| 1 | R.ST | street | a paved urban thoroughfare |
| 1 | R.TNL | tunnel | a subterranean passageway for transportation |
| 733 | Total for R | ||
| Spot Features (spot, building, farm) | |||
| 900 | S.RUIN | ruin(s) | a destroyed or decayed structure which is no longer functional |
| 589 | S.HTL | hotel | a building providing lodging and/or meals for the public |
| 241 | S.SCH | school | building(s) where instruction in one or more branches of knowledge takes place |
| 186 | S.ANS | archaeological/prehistoric site | a place where archeological remains, old structures, or cultural artifacts are located |
| 105 | S.CAVE | cave(s) | an underground passageway or chamber, or cavity on the side of a cliff |
| 77 | S.BLDG | building(s) | a structure built for permanent use, as a house, factory, etc. |
| 44 | S.TMB | tomb(s) | a structure for interring bodies |
| 35 | S.HSPC | clinic | a medical facility associated with a hospital for outpatients |
| 33 | S.RSTN | railroad station | a facility comprising ticket office, platforms, etc. for loading and unloading train passengers and freight |
| 30 | S.CTRCM | community center | a facility for community recreation and other activities |
| 28 | S.SQR | square | a broad, open, public area near the center of a town or city |
| 27 | S.DIP | diplomatic facility | office, residence, or facility of a foreign government, which may include an embassy, consulate, chancery, office of charge d'affaires, or other diplomatic, economic, military, or cultural mission |
| 22 | S.MUS | museum | a building where objects of permanent interest in one or more of the arts and sciences are preserved and exhibited |
| 21 | S.CTRR | religious center | a facility where more than one religious activity is carried out, e.g., retreat, school, monastery, worship |
| 21 | S.OBPT | observation point | a wildlife or scenic observation point |
| 20 | S.BDG | bridge | a structure erected across an obstacle such as a stream, road, etc., in order to carry roads, railroads, and pedestrians across |
| 20 | S.HSP | hospital | a building in which sick or injured, especially those confined to bed, are medically treated |
| 19 | S.GDN | garden(s) | an enclosure for displaying selected plant or animal life |
| 17 | S.FRM | farm | a tract of land with associated buildings devoted to agriculture |
| 15 | S.AIRP | airport | a place where aircraft regularly land and take off, with runways, navigational aids, and major facilities for the commercial handling of passengers and cargo |
| 15 | S.MNMT | monument | a commemorative structure or statue |
| 14 | S.MALL | mall | A large, often enclosed shopping complex containing various stores, businesses, and restaurants usually accessible by common passageways. |
| 13 | S.CMTY | cemetery | a burial place or ground |
| 13 | S.SCHC | college | the grounds and buildings of an institution of higher learning |
| 11 | S.FCL | facility | a building or buildings housing a center, institute, foundation, hospital, prison, mission, courthouse, etc. |
| 9 | S.TOWR | tower | a high conspicuous structure, typically much higher than its diameter |
| 8 | S.SHRN | shrine | a structure or place memorializing a person or religious concept |
| 8 | S.MSTY | monastery | a building and grounds where a community of monks lives in seclusion |
| 8 | S.STDM | stadium | a structure with an enclosure for athletic games with tiers of seats for spectators |
| 7 | S.ADMF | administrative facility | a government building |
| 7 | S.HSTS | historical site | a place of historical importance |
| 7 | S.MSQE | mosque | a building for public Islamic worship |
| 7 | S.SCHT | technical school | post-secondary school with a specifically technical or vocational curriculum |
| 6 | S.CH | church | a building for public Christian worship |
| 6 | S.GRVE | grave | a burial site |
| 6 | S.FT | fort | a defensive structure or earthworks |
| 6 | S.MFG | factory | one or more buildings where goods are manufactured, processed or fabricated |
| 5 | S.CMP | camp(s) | a site occupied by tents, huts, or other shelters for temporary use |
| 5 | S.CTRM | medical center | a complex of health care buildings including two or more of the following: hospital, medical school, clinic, pharmacy, doctor's offices, etc. |
| 5 | S.SCHA | agricultural school | a school with a curriculum focused on agriculture |
| 4 | S.PRN | prison | a facility for confining prisoners |
| 4 | S.PO | post office | a public building in which mail is received, sorted and distributed |
| 3 | S.AGRF | agricultural facility | a building and/or tract of land used for improving agriculture |
| 3 | S.GATE | gate | a controlled access entrance or exit |
| 3 | S.INSM | military installation | a facility for use of and control by armed forces |
| 3 | S.TRANT | transit terminal | facilities for the handling of vehicular freight and passengers |
| 3 | S.PP | police post | a building in which police are stationed |
| 3 | S.MKT | market | a place where goods are bought and sold at regular intervals |
| 3 | S.MFGPH | phosphate works | a facility for producing fertilizer |
| 3 | S.STBL | stable | a building for the shelter and feeding of farm animals, especially horses |
| 2 | S.AIRF | airfield | a place on land where aircraft land and take off; no facilities provided for the commercial handling of passengers and cargo |
| 2 | S.BANK | bank | A business establishment in which money is kept for saving or commercial purposes or is invested, supplied for loans, or exchanged. |
| 2 | S.EST | estate(s) | a large commercialized agricultural landholding with associated buildings and other facilities |
| 2 | S.HSE | house(s) | a building used as a human habitation |
| 2 | S.MAR | marina | a harbor facility for small boats, yachts, etc. |
| 2 | S.LTHSE | lighthouse | a distinctive structure exhibiting a major navigation light |
| 2 | S.PS | power station | a facility for generating electric power |
| 2 | S.PMPW | water pumping station | a facility for pumping water from a major well or through a pipeline |
| 2 | S.PSTB | border post | a post or station at an international boundary for the regulation of movement of people and goods |
| 1 | S.CARN | cairn | a heap of stones erected as a landmark or for other purposes |
| 1 | S.AQC | aquaculture facility | facility or area for the cultivation of aquatic animals and plants, especially fish, shellfish, and seaweed, in natural or controlled marine or freshwater environments; underwater agriculture |
| 1 | S.COMC | communication center | a facility, including buildings, antennae, towers and electronic equipment for receiving and transmitting information |
| 1 | S.CMPQ | abandoned camp | |
| 1 | S.HERM | hermitage | a secluded residence, usually for religious sects |
| 1 | S.GHSE | guest house | a house used to provide lodging for paying guests |
| 1 | S.DAM | dam | a barrier constructed across a stream to impound water |
| 1 | S.RET | store | a building where goods and/or services are offered for sale |
| 1 | S.RDCR | traffic circle | a road junction formed around a central circle about which traffic moves in one direction only |
| 1 | S.RHSE | resthouse | a structure maintained for the rest and shelter of travelers |
| 1 | S.RSTP | railroad stop | a place lacking station facilities where trains stop to pick up and unload passengers and freight |
| 1 | S.MN | mine(s) | a site where mineral ores are extracted from the ground by excavating surface pits and subterranean passages |
| 1 | S.WALL | wall | a thick masonry structure, usually enclosing a field or building, or forming the side of a structure |
| 1 | S.STNB | scientific research base | a scientific facility used as a base from which research is carried out or monitored |
| 1 | S.PPQ | abandoned police post | |
| 1 | S.SPA | spa | a resort area usually developed around a medicinal spring |
| 1 | S.NSY | nursery(-ies) | a place where plants are propagated for transplanting or grafting |
| 1 | S.MNQ | abandoned mine | |
| 1 | S.UNIV | university | An institution for higher learning with teaching and research facilities constituting a graduate school and professional schools that award master's degrees and doctorates and an undergraduate division that awards bachelor's degrees. |
| 1 | S.RNCH | ranch(es) | a large farm specializing in extensive grazing of livestock |
| 1 | S.RSRT | resort | a specialized facility for vacation, health, or participation sports activities |
| 2.687 | Total for S | ||
| Hypsographic Features (mountain,hill,rock,... ) | |||
| 379 | T.MT | mountain | an elevation standing high above the surrounding area with small summit area, steep slopes and local relief of 300m or more |
| 286 | T.HLL | hill | a rounded elevation of limited extent rising above the surrounding land with local relief of less than 300m |
| 72 | T.MND | mound(s) | a low, isolated, rounded hill |
| 60 | T.BCH | beach | a shore zone of coarse unconsolidated sediment that extends from the low-water line to the highest reach of storm waves |
| 52 | T.VAL | valley | an elongated depression usually traversed by a stream |
| 42 | T.HLLS | hills | rounded elevations of limited extent rising above the surrounding land with local relief of less than 300m |
| 33 | T.PASS | pass | a break in a mountain range or other high obstruction, used for transportation from one side to the other [See also gap] |
| 23 | T.MTS | mountains | a mountain range or a group of mountains or high ridges |
| 21 | T.PLN | plain(s) | an extensive area of comparatively level to gently undulating land, lacking surface irregularities, and usually adjacent to a higher area |
| 20 | T.RDGE | ridge(s) | a long narrow elevation with steep sides, and a more or less continuous crest |
| 20 | T.SLP | slope(s) | a surface with a relatively uniform slope angle |
| 19 | T.PLAT | plateau | an elevated plain with steep slopes on one or more sides, and often with incised streams |
| 16 | T.SPUR | spur(s) | a subordinate ridge projecting outward from a hill, mountain or other elevation |
| 13 | T.CLF | cliff(s) | a high, steep to perpendicular slope overlooking a waterbody or lower area |
| 12 | T.ISL | island | a tract of land, smaller than a continent, surrounded by water at high water |
| 11 | T.PK | peak | a pointed elevation atop a mountain, ridge, or other hypsographic feature |
| 9 | T.DPR | depression(s) | a low area surrounded by higher land and usually characterized by interior drainage |
| 9 | T.DUNE | dune(s) | a wave form, ridge or star shape feature composed of sand |
| 5 | T.PROM | promontory(-ies) | a bluff or prominent hill overlooking or projecting into a lowland |
| 5 | T.SCRP | escarpment | a long line of cliffs or steep slopes separating level surfaces above and below |
| 4 | T.MESA | mesa(s) | a flat-topped, isolated elevation with steep slopes on all sides, less extensive than a plateau |
| 3 | T.GAP | gap | a low place in a ridge, not used for transportation |
| 3 | T.CNYN | canyon | a deep, narrow valley with steep sides cutting into a plateau or mountainous area |
| 3 | T.FORD | ford | a shallow part of a stream which can be crossed on foot or by land vehicle |
| 3 | T.RK | rock | a conspicuous, isolated rocky mass |
| 2 | T.GRGE | gorge(s) | a short, narrow, steep-sided section of a stream valley |
| 1 | T.CAPE | cape | a land area, more prominent than a point, projecting into the sea and marking a notable change in coastal direction |
| 1 | T.DSRT | desert | a large area with little or no vegetation due to extreme environmental conditions |
| 1 | T.CRDR | corridor | a strip or area of land having significance as an access way |
| 1 | T.DVD | divide | a line separating adjacent drainage basins |
| 1 | T.HDLD | headland | a high projection of land extending into a large body of water beyond the line of the coast |
| 1 | T.PAN | pan | a near-level shallow, natural depression or basin, usually containing an intermittent lake, pond, or pool |
| 1 | T.TRR | terrace | a long, narrow alluvial platform bounded by steeper slopes above and below, usually overlooking a waterbody |
| 1 | T.RKS | rocks | conspicuous, isolated rocky masses |
| 1 | T.SHOR | shore | a narrow zone bordering a waterbody which covers and uncovers at high and low water, respectively |
| 1 | T.SAND | sand area | a tract of land covered with sand |
| 1.135 | Total for T | ||
| Vegetation Features (forest,heath,...) | |||
| 56 | V.FRST | forest(s) | an area dominated by tree vegetation |
| 13 | V.OCH | orchard(s) | a planting of fruit or nut trees |
| 1 | V.GRVP | palm grove | a planting of palm trees |
| 70 | Total for V | ||
| 8.484 | |||
| Countries » Israel » |
|
GeoNames Home • Postal Codes • Download / Webservice • Forum • Blog • Sitemap